Istrazivanja i projektovanja za privreduJournal of Applied Engineering Science

EXAMINATION OF THE SYSTEM OF CONTINUOUS DIAGNOSIS AND FORECASTing OF MECHANICAL CONDITION OF TRACTORS AND OTHER FARM MACHINERY


DOI: 10.5937/jaes18-22568
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 terms and conditions. 
Creative Commons License

Volume 18 article 661 pages: 70 - 80

Ildar Gabitov*
Bashkir State Agrarian University, Russian Federation

Samat Insafuddinov
Bashkir State Agrarian University, Russian Federation

Yurij Ivanov
Federal state budgetary scientifi c institution all-Russian research Institute of animal husbandry mechanization, Russian Federation

Nail Yunusbaev
Bashkir State Agrarian University, Russian Federation

Farid Abdrazakov
Bashkir State Agrarian University, Russian Federation

Timur Farhutdinov
Bashkir State Agrarian University, Russian Federation

The paper presents an experimental system of continuous diagnosis and forecasting of the technical condition of tractors and other farm machinery. The system has both advantages and disadvantages. The experiments proved that the imprecisions of the existing Russian domestic sensors and actuating devices are several times higher than the permissible errors of engine parameters and its process conditions, which were determined based on the analysis of the engine adjusting characteristics. The system we offer allows to expand significantly the possibilities of the use of the agricultural aggregates, machines and implements and to reduce the down and repair time. The existing microprocessor side system significantly simplifies the synthesis of the proposed system and expands the technological capabilities. It allows to make automatic diagnosis of the technical condition of the machine-tractor aggregate (MTA) and makes it possible to obtain information on the need for motor maintenance (MM) if necessary. The option of voice information makes the operator work easier and thereby increases the efficiency of MTA field work.

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