DOI: 10.5937/jaes13-8993
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 terms and conditions.
Volume 13 article 325 pages: 161-166
Russia,
as well as advanced foreign countries, wends the way of innovation-based
development. The article describes the economic basis to stimulate innovation
activity in the system of small business: current problems and development
strategy of science and innovation, the concept of innovation and innovation
activities, the criteria of small enterprises, to innovate, as well as
questions of the theory and practice of business incubators.The authors
analyzed the positive experience of the Belgorod State Technological University
named after V.G. Shukhov (Russia, Belgorod) in forming at its base innovative
business incubator, carrying out infrastructural support of small innovative enterprises
established with the participation of students, graduate students, doctoral
students and researchers of the university.
The
authors extend acknowledgements to the rector of BSTU named after V.G. Shukhov,
prof. Sergei Nikolayevich Glagolev for their assistance in organizing the study
and publication of the results. Work has been performed in the framework of
Strategic Development Program at BSTU named after V.G. Shukhov for 2012-2016.
Federal Law of 24 July № 209-FZ (2007). On the development of small and
medium enterprises in the Russian Federation.
Government Decree of April 22 № 249 (2005). On the conditions and the
procedure for granting in of federal budget funds allocated for state support
of small business, including peasant (farmer’s) economy.
The Law of the Belgorod region of 1 October № 296 (2009). On innovation
and innovation policy in the Belgorod region.
Approval of the strategy of innovative development of the Russian
Federation for the period up to 2020 (2011): Order of the Government of the
Russian Federation of December 08 № 2227- Garant System (CD-ROM).
Oslo Manual “Guidelines for collecting and analyzing data on innovation”,
2010. Third edition. Published under an agreement with the OECD, the Paris,
Russian edition carried a state institution “Center of Science Research and
Statistics” [CSRS] Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.
Report of the President of the National Association of Business Incubators
United States at the International Conference “The interaction of small and
large businesses”, 2010. Moscow.
Romanovich, L.G., Rudychev, A.A. and Romanovich, M. A., 2013. Incentives
for innovative activity of young scientists on the basis of Higher Educational
Institutions in Russia. Experience of Belgorod State Technological University named
after V.G. Shukhov. World Applied Sciences Journal, 25 (12): 1754-1757.
Romanovich, M.A.,
Evtushenko, E. I. and Romanovich, L.G., 2013. Promoting innovation youth on the
basis of higher education institutions. “Bulletin of Belgorod State
Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov”, 5: 150-152.